Letterpress is the original printing process, as invented by Gutenberg, is no longer used by most Commercial Printers (who mainly use some form of digital printing). However letterpress continues to be used by a number of specialist printers who delight in the production of prestigious handmade limited editions, using traditional methods combined with fine bindings. In the USA, however, letterpress printed wedding and social invitations etc are very fashionable. In the UK there are large numbers of amateur printers, often using the ubiquitous Adana small printing presses, who print as a hobby; and a very satisfying hobby it can be.
New presses are not being manufactured in the UK (although a copy of the Adana is reputedly being made in Japan). Reconditioned Adana 8x5 (illustrated on the left) and its parts are available from the firm of Caslon. Some experienced printers who are interested in printing large numbers of large sheets of paper, provided they have the room, have graduated to the purchase of a larger press such as the 'Arab' or the 'Albion' (the latter is much sought after and is now very expensive). Although many of these presses are over a hundred years old, they are very sturdy and usually very reliable.
A very comprehensive range of materials and accessories needed for letterpress printing are advertised in the Small Printer Magazine, published by BPS. Lead Type is still being cast and second hand type is widely available, type also features strongly in the sales and auctions associated with the BPS annual conventions.
An article, "Letterpress Equipment and Materials", by Peter Lindley, which will be helpful to beginners, is available here by clicking Letterpress Equipment .
John Easson's History of Printing is presented on the Web Page on the History of Printing. Because Letterpress plays such a key role in the History of Printing, many practical aspects of Letterpress are described By John Easson, accordingly people who are interested in practical aspects of letterpress should examine the range of topics discussed.
This is a short, but wonderful film on YouTube from USA, where letterpress is still very popular; click on letterpress. Also for a bit of fun see the Wayzgoose where poster printing is done with a steamroller; click on steamroller .
Again on YouTube is a fascinating series of unique short films showing Stan Nelson casting type by hand, this can be accessed by clicking casting type .